1. French Artillery Belt Buckle (circa 1900)
Design:
Central Emblem: The buckle features two crossed cannon barrels, a classic symbol of the artillery branch, representing firepower and military strength.
Flaming Cannonball: Positioned above the cannons is a flaming cannonball, symbolizing explosive power and the readiness of artillery units.
Dimensions: Diameter of 51.05 mm, indicating a substantial and prominent piece likely worn by officers or senior non-commissioned officers.
Condition:
The buckle shows age-appropriate wear, with design details still visible.
The overall condition appears well-preserved, though specific details should be verified through visual inspection of the provided images.
Historical Context:
Era: Circa 1900, during the Third French Republic, a time of significant military development and colonial expansion for France.
Significance: Belt buckles were not only functional but also served as symbols of unit pride and identity within the military hierarchy. The artillery was a prestigious branch, critical to France's military capabilities.
2. Ten French Artillery Buttons
Description:
Variety: A set of ten buttons of varying sizes, all originating from artillery units.
Design:
Common Elements: Each button likely features artillery motifs, such as crossed cannons or flaming cannonballs, consistent with French military insignia.
Sizes: The assortment suggests usage on different uniform parts, including jackets, coats, and sleeves.
Material: Presumably made of brass or gilded metal, standard for military uniform buttons of that era.
Condition:
Overall: The buttons exhibit typical wear for items of their age, with designs still discernible.
Specific Note: One button has a broken sewing hook (shank), a common issue due to the stress of use and age-related metal fatigue.
Historical Context:
Usage: Buttons were essential components of military uniforms, often indicating regiment, branch, or rank.
Artillery Branch: The artillery played a pivotal role in France's military operations during this period, and these buttons represent the soldiers who served in those units.
Overall Significance:
This collection offers a tangible connection to the French military's artillery branch at the dawn of the 20th century. The belt buckle and buttons are not only utilitarian objects but also artifacts that reflect the pride, identity, and heritage of the artillery units. They are significant for historians, collectors, and enthusiasts interested in military uniforms and insignia.
Please refer to the provided pictures for a comprehensive evaluation of the items' conditions.