Brazil - Order of Naval Merit (Ordem do Mérito Naval) Grand Cross: Star
Country: Brazil
Order Name: Order of Naval Merit (Ordem do Mérito Naval)
Class: Grand Cross - Breast Star
Instituted: 4 July 1934
Awarded For: Distinction in service within the Brazilian Navy or contributions to naval activities
Dimensions: 79.92 x 79.97 mm
Manufacturer: Spink & Son Ltd., London (maker’s mark on the reverse medallion)
Design Features:
Large eight-pointed star with a white enamel Maltese cross at the center
Four golden anchors placed between the cross arms
Central Medallion:
Surrounded by a deep blue enamel ring with the inscription "MERITO NAVAL"
Center features a golden allegorical profile of a woman (symbolizing the Republic of Brazil)
Reverse Side:
Raised central medallion inscribed with:
"Spink & Son Ltd., 5-6-7 King Street, St. James, London"
"Medallists to the Late King George" (indicating historical prominence of the manufacturer)
Vertical pinback with a hinge and clasp for secure attachment to uniforms
Condition:
Well-preserved enamels and details
Some patina and minor surface wear consistent with age
Historical Significance:
The Order of Naval Merit was established to recognize outstanding service and contributions to the Brazilian Navy.
It is awarded to military personnel, foreign naval officers, and civilians who have made significant contributions to naval development or diplomacy.
The Grand Cross is the highest rank in the order, typically granted to high-ranking officials and foreign dignitaries.
This is a rare and historically significant piece, reflecting the prestige of Brazil’s naval honors system.