Italy - Kingdom 11th Army Commemorative Cross
Dimensions: 44.42 x 40.92 mm
Material: Bronze gilt with red and black enamels
Ribbon: Original, but in poor condition (please refer to the pictures)
Obverse: Illustrates the 11th Army insignia
Reverse: Hallmarked with a crown, maker marked "G. MORI" and inscribed:
"VEEMENZA e TENACIA / 16 NOVEMBRE 1940 XIX"
Instituted in: 1943
Historical Context:
The 11th Army was a unit of the Royal Italian Army during World War II. It played a significant role in the Greco-Italian War, which was part of the broader Balkan Campaign. The army was involved in the Italian invasion of Greece in October 1940, aiming to expand Italian influence in the Balkans. Despite challenging terrain and strong Greek resistance, the 11th Army’s operations were a key part of Italy’s strategy in the region.
The Commemorative Cross of the 11th Army was later awarded to recognize the service of Italian soldiers who participated in the campaign.