The Order of the National Hero (also known as the Order of the People's Hero) was one of Yugoslavia's highest honors, awarded for extraordinary acts of heroism, particularly during wartime. Established in 1943 and formally instituted as a medal on December 4, 1998, it recognized both wartime bravery and peacetime contributions to the nation.
Specifications
Dimensions:
Height: 59.72 mm
 Width: 43.91 mm
Worn with a neck ribbon or pin, typically displayed prominently on military or ceremonial uniforms.
Eligibility and Award Criteria
Recipients:
Individuals: Soldiers, partisans, and civilians who performed extraordinary heroic deeds.
Military Units: For exceptional bravery in combat.
Organizations: Political or social groups contributing significantly to the nation.
Notable Recipients:
The majority of recipients were partisans for their bravery during World War II.
A total of 1,322 awards were issued within Yugoslavia, with 19 presented to foreigners for their contributions to Yugoslavia's efforts.
Historical Significance
Second Highest Military Award:
The Order was second only to the Order of the Yugoslav Star, making it one of the most prestigious military and civilian honors.
WWII and Post-War Legacy:
Most awards were given to partisans who fought during World War II, highlighting the medal's roots in recognizing acts of resistance and heroism.
After the war, it became a symbol of national pride and unity during Yugoslavia’s socialist era.
Peacetime Recognition:
Later awards extended to exceptional achievements that contributed to national progress and unity.
The Order of the National Hero is a symbol of bravery, dedication, and heroism, reflecting Yugoslavia's wartime resistance and its post-war socialist identity. Its rarity and historical significance make it a coveted item for collectors of military medals and Balkan history enthusiasts, serving as a tangible link to the valor of its recipients and the era it represents.